Biga is a type of pre-ferment used in Italian baking. I'm pretty sure it helped increase the number of 'holes' in the bread, after that I don't quite know.
Wikipedia says that it adds to the 'nutty' flavour of the bread! You're meant to let the biga rise to a point before it collapses... as you can see I let the dough collapse haha. :)
The actual ciabatta dough is very wet prior to the first rise - do not add more flour, its meant to look like that, promise.
Preheat the oven 220°C and dust three baking sheets with flour.
Biga Starter
350g strong white bread flour
1¼ tsp easy-blend dried yeast
200ml lukewarm water
- sift the flour into a bowl, stir in the yeast and pour in the water.
- mix on a low speed for 5 minutes and shape the dough into a ball.
- cover the bowl with cling film and leave to rise for 12 hours.
Ingredients
400ml lukewarm water
4 tbsp lukewarm semi-skimmed milk
500ml strong white bread flour
7g easy-blend dried yeast
2 tsp salt
3 tbsp olive oil
- once the biga is ready, gradually mix the water and milk into the biga (I used the dough hook on a slow speed).
- then, slowly add the flour and yeast until its all incorporated.
- finally, mix in the salt and oil.
- cover the bowl with cling film and leave to rise for 2 hours or until the dough has double in volume.
- using a spatula, divide the dough onto the baking sheets taking care not to knock the air out.
- flour your hands and gently pull and shape the dough into rectangular loaves.
- dust the loaves with flour and leave to rise for a further 30 minutes.
- bake in a preheated oven for 25-30 minutes.
- every single step was worth it..mmmm.
PS - Wikipedia knows best...
♥ ♥
Wendy
XO